I. A.A Parable 1.An earthly story used to convey spiritual truth 1.Parables enable people who believe to understand, but block the understanding of those who refuse to believe I. A.Notes about “The kingdom of heaven” A.God is the King today over all things [Universal Kingdom] A.Jesus Christ created all things 1.Both physical 1.And in the realm of kings and nations A.Jesus Christ sustains all things A.Today God’s kingdom of heaven is real but can only be seen by faith A.When Christ returns God’s Kingdom will be seen in the physical world I. 1.Those without faith see the effects of God’s rule – a.but reject the thought that God is the reason for things happening 1.Jesus points out the fallacy of their rejection 1.Jesus shows that the Kingdom is real and operating in their midst I. A.Why does Jesus give parables that show what the kingdom of heaven is like? A.The kingdom of heaven is invisible to our physical eye 1.These parables let believers see God at work behind the curtain of visibility 1.They encourage us to live by faith and not by sight I. A.Observations about interpreting this kingdom parable A.Some parts of a parable are clearly meant to reveal spiritual truth about the kingdom of God A.Other parts of a parable are only there to help the story along A.Often the main point is stated at the beginning or end of the parable A.The main point is often a key that helps us know how to interpret the parable properly I. A.Notice the main point of this parable A.Question: A.In what sense are many called? 1.God desires everyone to be saved 1.When people repent and trust Christ to save them, they are born again and will be chosen to enter into God’s kingdom I. A.Questions: A.In what sense are many called? A.In what sense are few chosen? 1.One day the invisible kingdom will become visible and only those who have trusted Christ will be allowed to enter 1.Jesus indicates that few will be saved compared to the number that will be lost I. A.In the parable of the Wedding Feast 1.Who does the “certain king” represent? 1.This “certain king” represents God Himself a.Since this king has a son he wants to honor a.Since this king decides who enters the kingdom of heaven and who does not I. A.In the parable of the Wedding Feast A.Who does the “certain king” represent? A.Who does the “son” represent? 1.Jesus often places Himself in His parables because He is the key to salvation for all people I. A.In the parable of the Wedding Feast A.Who does the “certain king” represent? A.Who does the “son” represent? 1.Jesus often places Himself in His parables because He is the key to salvation for all people 1.He is the Son that the Father desires to greatly honor I. A.In the parable of the Wedding Feast A.Who does the “certain king” represent? A.Who does the “son” represent? 1.Jesus often places Himself in His parables because He is the key to salvation for all people 1.He is the Son that the Father desires to greatly honor I. A.In the parable of the Wedding Feast A.Who does the “certain king” represent? A.Who does the “son” represent? A.Why is a marriage feast used in the parable? 1.An event that perfectly sets the scene 1.An occasion that gives a father the opportunity to greatly honor his son 1.Very careful planning 1.A very serious occasion 1.Expense is not a consideration 1.Exposes the foolishness of those who would not come I. A.In the parable of the Wedding Feast A.Who does the “certain king” represent? A.Who does the “son” represent? A.Why is a marriage feast used in the parable? 1.Those who enter the kingdom are said in Revelation 19 to be “called” to the “marriage supper of the Lamb” 1.In the parable of the Wedding Feast, those who are chosen guests are those who are allowed to be citizens of the kingdom of heaven I. A.In the parable of the Wedding Feast A.Who are the servants? 1.The King’s servants are saved people who are willing to do whatever the King desires 1.They call the invited 1.They are willing to be rejected while giving the King’s message 1.They are willing even to die for the King if necessary 1.The King shares confidential information with them 1.The King shares the goal with them and they are trusted to figure out how to accomplish the goal I. A.In the parable of the Wedding Feast A.Who are the chosen? 1.Those who were willing to take advantage of the gracious offer of the king a.Had nothing to do with their worthiness, their wealth, their status in life a.Had only to do with their willingness to respond to the king’s invitation I. A.“By the Rivers of Babylon” A.Psalm 137 I. 1.Required humility a.Had to accept the king’s wedding garment instead of their own (1)Are you willing to admit that your righteousness is not sufficient to get you into the kingdom? a.Had to be willing to be looked down upon by scoffers